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BEEJAK (available as Raw Dried & Powdered)
 
 

BOTANICAL NAME PTEROCARPUS MARSUPIUM

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(cultivating & selling High Quality Ayurveda Herbs since 1928)


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FAMILY LEGUMINOSAE
SUBSTITUTE Not Available
OTHER NAMES  
·   SANSKRIT »  
Asana, Asanah, Bandhukapushpa, Bija, Bijaka, Bijakah, Bijavriksha, Mahakutaja, Mahasarja, Nilaka, Paramayudha, Pitasala, Pitasalaka, Pitasara, Pitashala, Priyaka, Priyasalaka, Sauri
·   HINDI »  
Banda, Bia, Bija, Bijasal, Bijasar, Bijesar, Bijesar-ka-per, Biya, Hiradokhi, Peisar, Piasal, Pitshola, Vijayasar, Hira-dokhi, Kholar-manda, Rang-barat, Piasai, Pitasara, Bija sal, Beeya, Bebla, Bija-sal
·   URDU »  
Damulakhvain, Bijasar, Dam-ul-akhwain, Dam al akhwain, Gond china ar dhak, Damul-akhwain
·   ENGLISH »  
Gamalu, East indian kino, Malabar kino, Maidu
·   KANNADA »  
Benga, Bethonne, Bibla, Hanemara, Hannemara, Honne, Netturuhonne, Olehonne, Roktahonne, Bengai, Baenga mara, Honne mara, Kempu honne
·   MALYALAM »  
Karintakara, Malantakara, Venna, Venna-maram, Venga, Honne, Karinthagara, Vengai, Vengay, Veuga
·   MARATHI »  
Bibla, Honne, Asan, Asana, Dhorbenla, Honi, Huni, Asaaha, Bivala, Paleasan
·   TAMIL »  
Asanam, Kani, Kurinji, Pidagaragam, Pidasaralam, Pirasaram, Sarudagam, Sarvasadagam, Tamisu, Tannini, Vengai, Venkai-c-ciray, Acamai
·   TELGU »  
Asana, Beddagi, Egisa, Peddagi, Peddavegisa, Peddegi, Pedegu, Vegi, Vegisa, Vengisa, Yegi, Yegisi, Yerra yegisa, Yegisa
   
DESCRIPTION
A moderate sized to large deciduous tree, upto 30 m high. Leaves imparipinnate, leaflets 5 to 7 oblong. Flowers yellowish, fragrant in large panicles. Pods orbicular and flat also wiged upto 5 cm in diameter.
   
PHARMACOGNOSY
Heartwood is golden yellowish brown with dark streaks, straining yellow when damp and turning darker on exposure, strong and tough, difficult to break but brittle, odourless and astringent in taste. The wood consists of vessels, tracheids, fibre tracheids and wood parenchyma, all the elements being lignified and filled with tannin. The vessels are medium sized, elongated at one or both ends with well marked perforations at either end and possess simple pits on their side walls. These appear solitary, occassionally in multiples of 2 or 3 in a scattered manner, leading to a semi ring porous condition and are characterised by presence of tyloses. The tracheids are long, abundant, thick walled with tapering ends and having simple pits on side walls. The xylem parenchyma is small, thick walled with blunt ends, rectangular, mostly simple pitted and paratracheal in nature, surrounding the vessels.
   
DISTRIBUTION
Globally the species is distributed in India and SriLanka. Within India it is found in the hilly regions throughout the Deccan Peninsula (Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu) and extending to Rajasthan, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar and Orissa. This species has a restricted global distribution occuring only in India and Sri Lanka. Within India, it is found in the hilly regions of Deccan Peninsula, extending to Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar and Orissa.
   
CULTIVATION
It prefers a soil with a fair proportion of sand, though it is often found on red loam with a certain amount of clay. The normal rainfall in its natural habitat ranges from 75 to 200 cm
   
PART (S) USED KAAND-SAAR,. NIRYAAS
   
DOSE Kwath 50 - 100 ml, Churna 3 - 6 gm, Niryaas 1 - 3 gm
   
CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS
Kinotannic acid, Eudesmol, Marsupol, Carpusin, Propterol, A flavone, Pterostilbebe, Marsupin, A new chalcone derivative, Psuedobaptigenin, Liquiritigenin, Non-glusidal tanin, Kinoin, Protocatechuic acid
   
PHYSICAL CONSTITUENTS Foreign matter - 2 %, Total ash - 2 %, Acid insoluble ash - 0.5 %, Alcohol soluble extractive - 7 %, Water soluble extractive 5 %
   
AYURVEDIC PROPERTIES  
·   GUNA (Quality)
·   RASA (Taste)
·   VIPAK (Metabolism)
·   VIRYA (Potency)
·   PRABHAV (Impact)
·   Laghu, Ruksha
·   Kashay, Tikt
·   Katu
·   Sheet
·   Madhumeh-har
   
PHARMACOLOGICAL ACTION
Extractive of heartwood showed statistically significant hypoglycaemic action in fasting rabbits 3 and 5 hours after oral administration. alcoholic extract of stem significantly lowered blood sugar and improved glucose tolerance of rabits.
   
THERAPEUTIC USES Blood disorders   ·   Diabetes   ·   Analgeic   ·   Skin disorders
   
FORMULATIONS (Yog)
   
ANTI-DOTE (Nivaran Dravya) Not available

   
   

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(Packing & Despatching High Quality Genuine Herbs across Globe since 1928)


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Location Karnal, Haryana, India

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Or

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Account No. 017301002531
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Location Karnal, Haryana

Our Branch IFSCI Code / MICR Code :-  ICIC0000173 / 131229002


Option 3
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HR - Marketing Division
VHCA Herbals
Vaidya Hukam Chand Arogyadham
G.T. Road, Opp Bus Stand
Gharaunda - 132114
Karnal
Haryana

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Helpline: +91 - 92543 - 52214 (9 AM - 5 PM on all Days including Sundays & Holidays)

 
 
Helpline: +91 - 92543 - 52214 / +91 - 98962 - 17248
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